
12th SITE SANTA FE International
Once Within a Time
Extending beyond SITE SANTA FE’s galleries to partner institutions and unconventional venues across the city, Once Within a Time draws inspiration from a cast of characters with ties to Santa Fe and New Mexico. Curated by Cecilia Alemani.
CURATORIAL STATEMENT
Curatorial Statement
Once Within a Time takes its title from the most recent film by Godfrey Reggio, the legendary experimental filmmaker who has long resided in Santa Fe. Reggio’s Once Within a Time (2022) intertwines fairytale atmospheres with apocalyptic landscapes, pursuing a form of storytelling that blends the fantastical and the mundane in a moving portrait of the existential condition. Inspired by the film’s circular narratives, the 12th International places storytelling at its heart, exploring New Mexico’s multilayered histories through the lens of more than ninety participants.
The exhibition revolves around a vibrant collection of over twenty characters—or figures of interest—with close ties to the Southwest. This diverse cast encompasses local heroes, mythical beings, unassuming residents, reclusive artists, distinctive writers, and charismatic healers. The biographies of these people—incarnated in a collection of artifacts, documents, images, and objects—function as catalysts for over seventy local, national, and international artists. Many of the featured artists have created new work that responds, directly or indirectly, to the experiences and lore of these figures. The commissions are shown here alongside contemporary works from around the world, offering insights into the region’s rich history and its artistic and literary heritage.
In a first, this iteration of the International extends beyond SITE SANTA FE to more than a dozen locations across the city. These partner venues comprise cultural institutions such as museums and landmarks, as well as spaces in a public park, a former foundry, an empty storefront, the lounge of a cannabis shop, a toy store, and more. These varied locations set the tone for novel dialogues between figures, artists, and places, prompting visitors to explore different corners of Santa Fe.
Conceived as a vast family album, Once Within a Time centers people—specifically, those who have inhabited, traversed, or left their mark upon the Santa Fe region across the centuries. Transcending a singular theme or narrative, the 12th SITE SANTA FE International manifests as a symphony of voices, engaging with the city of Santa Fe and its myriad identities and tales.

Cecilia Alemani
Curator
Cecilia Alemani is an Italian curator based in New York City. Since 2011, she has been the Donald R. Mullen, Jr. Director & Chief Curator of High Line Art, the public art program presented by the High Line in New York City. She is also the curator of the upcoming 12th SITE Santa Fe International, scheduled to open in June 2025. From 2020 to 2022, she served as artistic director of the 59th Venice Biennale, where she curated the acclaimed exhibition The Milk of Dreams, which was visited by over 800,000 visitors.
In recent years, she has curated several exhibitions, including Tetsuya Ishida: My Anxious Self, the first American retrospective of Japanese painter Tetsuya Ishida at Gagosian Gallery in New York (2023); Making Their Mark, the first public presentation of the Shah Garg Collection, a major exhibition showcasing the works of more than 80 of the most significant women artists from the last eight decades (548 West 22nd Street, New York, 2023; Berkeley Art Museum and Pacific Film Archive, 2024); Anu Põder: Space for My Body, the first solo exhibition presented outside Estonia of works by Anu Põder, at Muzeum Susch, Switzerland (2024). She also served as artistic director of the inaugural edition of Art Basel Cities: Buenos Aires in 2018 and was the curator of the Italian Pavilion at the 57th Venice Biennale in 2017. Over the past twenty years, Alemani has developed an expertise in commissioning and producing ambitious artworks for the public space and unusual sites.

PARTICIPANTS
Korakrit Arunanondchai
1986, Bangkok, Thailand. Lives in New York, NY, United States and Bangkok.
Awa Tsireh (Alfonso Roybal)
1898 San Ildefonso Pueblo, New Mexico Territory of the United States (present-day NM, United States) – 1955, San Ildefonso Pueblo, NM, United States.
Patricia Ayres
1975, New York, NY, United States. Lives in New York.
Donald Beauregard
1884, Fillmore, Utah Territory of the United States (present-day UT, United States) – 1914, Fillmore, UT, United States.
Louise Bonnet
1970, Geneva, Switzerland
1970, Geneva, Switzerland. Lives in Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Tejal Boor
Dates unknown [future], present-day Southeast New Mexico, United States.
Willa Cather
1873, Gore, VA, United States – 1947, New York, NY, United States.
Autumn Chacon
1987, Corrales, NM, United States. Lives in Albuquerque, NM, United States.
Ali Cherri
1976, Beirut, Lebanon. Lives in Paris, France.
Helen Cordero
1915, Cochiti Pueblo, NM, United States – 1994, Santa Fe, NM, United States.
Minerva Cuevas
1975, Mexico City, Mexico. Lives in Mexico City.
Santiago de Paoli
1978, Buenos Aires, Argentina. Lives in Stamford, NY, United States.
Omari Douglin
1992, New York, NY, United States. Lives in New York.
Esteban / Estebanico
c. 1500, sub-Saharan Africa – disappeared 1539, Hawikuh (present-day NM, United States).
The Fire Spirit, archenemy of Zozobra
Originated by dancer Jacques Cartier and artist Will Shuster, 1933, Santa Fe, NM, United States.
Cristina Flores Pescorán
1986, Lima, Peru. Lives in Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Guillermo Galindo
1960, Mexico City, Mexico. Lives in Oakland, CA and Roswell, NM, United States.
Ximena Garrido-Lecca
1980, Lima, Peru. Lives in Mexico City, Mexico.
Maureen Gruben
1963, Tuktoyaktuk, Northwest Territories, Canada. Lives in Tuktoyaktuk.
Raven Halfmoon
1991, Norman, OK, United States. Lives in Norman.
Frederick Hammersley
1919, Salt Lake City, UT, United States – 2009, Albuquerque, NM, United States.
Gabrielle L’Hirondelle Hill
1979, Comox, British Columbia, Canada. Lives on the unceded territories of the Musqueam, Squamish, and Tsleil-Waututh peoples.
Sky Hopinka
1984, Ferndale, WA, United States. Lives in New York, NY, United States.
Lilli Hornig
1921, Aussig, Czechoslovakia (present-day Ústí nad Labem, Czech Republic) – 2017, Providence, RI, United States.
David Horvitz
1980, Los Angeles, CA, United States. Lives in Los Angeles.
Maryam Hoseini
1988, Tehran, Iran. Lives in New York, NY, United States.
Archbishop Nitten Ishida
1901, Hiroshima, Japan – 1996, San Francisco, CA, United States.
Saodat Ismailova
1981, Tashkent, Uzbekistan. Lives in Paris, France and Tashkent.
Claude James
1919, Nice, France – 1985, Santa Fe, New Mexico United States.
Joanna Keane Lopez
1991, Albuquerque, NM, United States. Lives in Galisteo, NM, United States.
Heechan Kim
1982, Seoul, South Korea. Lives in New York, NY, United States.
Karla Knight
1958, New York, NY, United States. Lives in Redding, CT, United States.
Dominique Knowles
1996, Nassau, the Bahamas. Lives in Paris, France.
Terran Last Gun
1989, Browning, MT, United States. Lives in Santa Fe, NM, United States.
Louise Lawler
1947, Bronxville, NY, United States. Lives in New York, NY, United States.
D. H. Lawrence
1885, Eastwood, England – 1930, Vence, France.
Dionne Lee
1988, New York, NY, United States. Lives in Columbus, OH, United States.
Mire Lee
1988, Seoul, South Korea. Lives in Amsterdam, the Netherlands and Seoul.
Simone Leigh
1967, Chicago, IL, United States. Lives in New York, NY, United States.
Candice Lin
1979, Concord, MA, United States. Lives in Altadena, CA, United States.
Looking Glasses
Conceived by writer Ted Chiang, 1998.
Greg Mac Gregor
1941, La Crosse, WI, United States. Lives in Santa Fe, NM, United States.
Doña Mala
Created by artist Gustave Baumann, c. 1940, Santa Fe, NM, United States.
La Malinche
c. 1500, Anahuac (present-day Mexico) – 1529, Mexico City, New Spain (present-day Mexico).
Diego Marcon
1985, Busto Arsizio, Italy. Lives in Italy.
John McCracken
1934, Berkeley, CA, United States – 2011, New York, NY, United States.
Diego Medina
1993, Las Cruces, NM, United States. Lives in Taos, NM, United States.
Sidsel Meineche Hansen
1981, Ry, Denmark. Lives in Copenhagen, Denmark.
Na Mira
1982, Lawrence, KS, United States. Lives in Los Angeles, CA, United States.
N. Scott Momaday
1934, Lawton, OK, United States – 2024, Santa Fe, NM, United States.
Hira Nabi
1987, Lahore, Pakistan. Lives between Amsterdam, the Netherlands, Berlin, Germany, and Lahore.
Vladimir Nabokov
1899, Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire (present-day Russia) – 1977, Montreux, Switzerland.
Nora Naranjo Morse
1953, Kha’P’o Owenge, NM, United States. Lives in Kha’P’o Owenge.
Chester Nez, and the so-called “Original 29” Navajo Code Talkers
Nez: 1921, Chi Chil Tah, NM, United States – 2014, Albuquerque, NM, United States.
Ni-hual
2492, present-day Valley of Fires in Carrizozo, NM, United States – death date unknown.
Amol K. Patil
1987, Mumbai, India. Lives in Mumbai.
Agnes Pelton
1881, Stuttgart, Germany – 1961, Cathedral City, CA, United States.
Florence Miller Pierce
1918, Washington, DC, United States – 2007, Albuquerque, NM, United States.
Pop Chalee (Merina Lujan)
1906, Castle Gate, UT, United States – 1993, Santa Fe, NM, United States.
Eliot Porter
1901, Winnetka, IL, United States – 1990, Santa Fe, NM, United States.
Daisy Quezada Ureña
1990, Anaheim, CA, United States. Lives in Santa Fe, NM, United States.
Will Rawls
1978, Boston, MA, United States. Lives in Los Angeles, CA and New York, NY, United States.
Godfrey Reggio
1940, New Orleans, LA, United States. Lives in Santa Fe, NM, United States.
Maja Ruznic
1983, Brčko, Yugoslavia (present-day Bosnia and Herzegovina). Lives in Placitas, NM, United States.
Rebecca Salsbury James
1891, London, England – 1968, Taos, NM, United States.
Agnes Scherer
1985, Lohr am Main, Germany. Lives in Salzburg, Austria.
Francis Schlatter
1856, Ebersheim, France – c. 1896, Casas Grandes, Mexico.
Max Hooper Schneider
1982, Los Angeles, CA, United States. Lives in Los Angeles.
Marilou Schultz
1954, Leupp, AZ, United States. Lives in Mesa, AZ, United States.
Katja Seib
1989, Düsseldorf, Germany. Lives in Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Wael Shawky
1971, Alexandria, Egypt. Lives in Alexandria.
Penny Siopis
1953, Vryburg, South Africa. Lives in Cape Town, South Africa.
Luis Tapia
1950, Agua Fría, NM, United States. Lives in La Ciénega, NM, United States.
Doña Tules (Maria Gertrudis Barceló)
c. 1800, Sonora, New Spain (present-day Mexico) – 1852, Santa Fe, New Mexico Territory of the United States (present-day NM, United States).
Nora Turato
1991, Zagreb, Yugoslavia (present-day Croatia). Lives in Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Ultima
Conceived by writer Rudolfo Anaya, 1972, Albuquerque, NM, United States.
Uman
1980, Mogadishu, Somalia. Lives in upstate New York, NY, United States.
Ana Vaz
1986, Brasília, Brazil. Lives in Paris, France and Brasília.
Pablita Velarde (Tse Tsan)
1918, Santa Clara Pueblo, NM, United States – 2006, Albuquerque, NM, United States.
Gisèle Vienne
1976, Charleville-Mézières, France. Lives in Paris, France.
WangShui
1986, Dallas, TX, United States. Lives in New York, NY, United States.
Charisse Pearlina Weston
1988, Houston, TX, United States. Lives in New York, NY, United States.
Emmi Whitehorse
1957, Crown Point, NM, United States. Lives in Santa Fe, NM, United States.
Will Wilson
1969, San Francisco, CA, United States. Lives in Santa Fe, NM and Austin, TX, United States.
Joseph E. Yoakum
1891, Ash Grove, MO, United States – 1972, Rock Island, IL, United States.
Norman Zammitt
1931, Toronto, Ontario, Canada – 2007, Pasadena, CA, United States.
ZHANG Ruyi
1985, Shanghai, China. Lives in Shanghai.
ZHANG Yunyao
1985, Shanghai, China. Lives in Paris, France.
ZHANG XU Zhan
1988, Xinzhuang, Taiwan. Lives in Xinzhuang.
Partner Venues
SPONSORS
Thank you!
Once Within a Time is made possible by the generous support of the SITE SANTA FE Board of Directors, the SITE SANTA FE Exhibitions Fund, and the following foundations, individuals, government agencies, and institutions:
Lead Support
The Ford Foundation, Rubio Butterfield Foundation, The Hearthland Foundation, and New Mexico Department of Cultural Affairs.
Visionary Support
Andy Warhol Foundation for the Visual Arts; New Mexico Tourism Department; Joan and Mitchell Markow, Two Sisters Foundation; Marti Meyerson and Jamie Hooper; Nancy Parker Magoon; Andrew Rudnick; Carl and Marilynn Thoma Foundation; and Rosina Yue.
Generous Support
Arison Arts Foundation; Agnes Gund; Thornburg Investment Management; Maria and Edward Gale, Gale Family Foundation; Marleen De Bode and Marc Olivié; Jeanne and Michael Klein; Henry R. Muñoz III; Shah Garg Foundation; Courtney Finch Taylor and Scott Taylor; Maharam, and Helen Frankenthaler Foundation.
Essential Support
Anonymous, Cornelia Bryer and Herman Siegelaar, James Cahn and Jeremiah Collatz, Birdrib Productions, Suzanne Deal Booth, Laura Donnelley, Carolyn Eason and James Rubin, Dalia and Michael Engler, Bobbie Foshay and Tom Turney, R.C. Gorman Galleries (Santa Fe & Scottsdale), Andrew and Suzanna Grossman, Laurie M. Tisch Illumination Fund, Andrew Wallerstein and Mary Sloane, and Olivia and Tom Walton.
Once Within a Time was produced in collaboration with Phileas - The Austrian Office for Contemporary Art.
Major Support
Jane and Leland Englebardt, Linda and William McQuillan, Leigh Moiola and Charles Dale, Paul Judelson Family Foundation, Robert Lehman Foundation, M. & A. Ross, and Neil P. Simpkins and Miyoung E. Lee.
Partially funded by the County of Santa Fe Lodgers' Tax.

Past Internationals
- PAST
SITElines.2018: Casa tomada
03 AUG 2018 / 06 JAN 2019
- PAST
SITElines.2016: much wider than a line
16 JUL 2016 / 08 JAN 2017
- PAST
SITElines.2014: Unsettled Landscapes
20 JUL 2014 / 11 JAN 2015
- PAST
The Dissolve
20 JUN 2010 / 02 JAN 2011
- PAST
Lucky Number Seven
22 JUN 2008 / 04 JAN 2009
- PAST
Still Points of the Turning World
09 JUL 2006 / 07 JAN 2007
- PAST
Disparities and Deformations: Our Grotesque
18 JUL 2004 / 09 JAN 2005
- PAST
Beau Monde: Toward a Redeemed Cosmopolitanism
14 JUL 2001 / 06 JAN 2002
- PAST
Looking for a Place
01 JUL 1999 / 31 DEC 1999
- PAST
TRUCE: Echoes of Art in an Age of Endless Conclusions
18 JUL 1997 / 12 OCT 1997
- PAST
Longing and Belonging: From the Faraway Nearby
14 JUL 1995 / 08 OCT 1995